Author: Abé Mark Nornes
Author email address: amnornes@umich.edu
Institution: University of Michigan
Goals of the Course:
- To survey the history of the Japanese moving image, from its beginnings in one-shot actualities to the proliferation of video-based media.
- To interrogate the relationship of history and photographic representation.
- To conceptualize “nation,” “nationalism” and “national cinema” in a country whose psychic and political borders have been surprisingly fluid in the past 100 years.
- To study the interaction between national and international dimensions of texts, auteurs and movements.
- To compare the development of Japanese cinema to other national contexts.
Grading:
- Participation 10%
- 6-page paper on Ozu Yasujirô 10%
- Term Paper 70%
Required Texts (available at Shaman Drum):
- Anderson, Joseph and Donald Richie. The Japanese Film: Art and Industry. (Tokyo: Tuttle, 1959). Expanded version: (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1982).
- Reframing Japanese Cinema: Authorship, Genre, History, ed. by Arthur Nolletti, Jr. and David Desser (Bloomington: Indiana, 1992).
- Reader
Schedule (see undergradute syllabus for lecture information and additional readings):
- Jan 8: Introduction
- Jan. 15: 1918: Tanizaki Jun’ichirô, Kikuchi Kan, et al. “‘Jidôsha’ to ‘Katsudô Shashin’ to ‘Kafê’” (“‘Cars’ and ‘Movies’ and ‘Cafés’”); 1922: Tachibana Takahiro. “Eiga no Hakairyoku to Kensetsuryoku” (“Cinema’s Destructive Power and Constructive Power”), in Eigageki to Engeki (“Photoplay and Theater”); Burch 1-66.
- Jan 22: 1933: Terada Torahiko. “Nyusu Eiga to Shinbun Kiji” (“News Film and Newspaper Articles”). Burch Debate–1970: Editors of Cahiers du Cinéma, “Japanese Cinema (1).”
- Jan 29: 1928: Sasa Genju. “Gangu/Buki––Satsueiki” (“Camera––Toy/Weapon”); Burch 100-122.
- Feb 5: 1931: “Haru no Kontinyuitî,” (“The Continuity of Spring”); 1952: Nakai Masakazu. “Eiga no Jikan” (“The Time of Cinema”); 1952: Nakai Masakazu, “Shikisai Eiga no Omoide” (“Memories of Color Films”).
- Feb 12: Burch 123-139; 1937: Tosaka Jun, “Eiga Ninshikironteki Kachi to Fûzoku Byôsha,” (“The Description of Custom and the Epistemological Value of Cinema”); 1937: Tosaka Jun, “Eiga Geijutsu to Eiga–Abusutorakushon no Sayô E” (“Film Art and Film–Toward the Operation of Abstraction”); 1936: Iwasaki Akira, Eigaron (“On Cinema”), excerpts.
- Feb 19: Burch 262-269; 1937: Imamura Taihei, “Eiga Geijutsu no Seikaku” (“The Character of Film Art”); 1943: Imamura Taihei, “Kokumin Eiga no Mondai” (“The Problem of Citizen Films”); late 1930s: Paul Rotha, Documentary Film, excerpts of translations.
- Feb 26: Burch 271-290; 1958: Tsurumi Shunsuke, “Gokaiken” (“The Right to Misunderstand”); 1957: Tsurumi Shunsuke, “Sensô Hihan no Me” (“The Eyes of War Criticism”); 1957: Tsurumi Shunsuke, “Nihon Eiga no Namida to Warai” (“The Laughter and Tears of Japanese Cinema”); 1962: Hanada Kiyoteru, “Taishu to wa Nanika” (“What Are the Masses?”), from “Eiga-teki Shikô” (“Cinematic Thought”); Reports on English books (1 each)
- Mar 5: SPRING BREAK
- Mar 12: 1955: Joseph Anderson, “Japanese Film Periodicals.” Reports on English books (2 each).
- Mar 19: 1970: Sato Tadao, “Nihon Eiga no Shisôshi” (“History of the Intellectual Currents in Japanese Film”), excerpt; Selections from Audie Bock, Joan Mellon, David Desser, and Scott Nygren; 199_: Robert Cohen, “Why Does Oharu Faint?”; 1991: Mitsuhiro Yoshimoto, “The Difficulty of Being Radical: The Discipline of Film Studies and the Postcolonial World Order.”
- Mar 26: Hani Susumu. “Tsuchimoto Dokyumentarî Eiga no Hôhô to Honshitsu” (“The Essence and Method of Tsuchimoto’s Documentary”); 1958: Masumura Yasuzô, “Watakushi no Shuchô Suru Engi” (“The Performance I Insist On”); 1963: Ôshima Nagisa, “Sengo Nihon Eiga no Jôkyô to Shutai” (“The Subject and Circumstances of Postwar Japanese Cinema”).
- Apr 2: 1963: Matsumoto Toshio. Eizô no Hakken–Abangyarudo to Dokyumentarî (“The Discovery of Images–Avant-Garde and Documentary”), excerpt; 1993: Oshima Nagisa. 1960, excerpt.
- Apr 9: 1974: Suzuki Shirôyasu. “Sei no Komyunikêshon” (“Sexual Communication”), in Eiga no Benshô (“Apologetics of Cinema”); 1993: Yomota Inuhiko. Den’ei Fû’un (“The State of Electric Shadows”), excerpt.
- Apr 16: 1985: Kogawa Tetsuo. Jôhôshihonshugi hihan (“Critique of Informational Capitalism”); 1992: Kogawa Tetsuo, Takemura Mitsuhiro, Ueno Toshiya, and Imafuku Ryuta. Post Media-ron, excerpt.